The network included: engineers (Julius Rosenberg, Nathan Sussman, Joel Barr, Alfred Sarant, Morton Sobell), a military aviation scientist ( William Perl), a civil design engineer (McNutt), and a machinist (Greenglass), among others. She and David met in the YCL, and married in 1942.īy 1945, the Soviets considered Rosenberg and his espionage network to be providing valuable information. Ruth joined the Young Communist League (YCL) after graduating high school. He provided classified documents and led an espionage network within the Manhattan Project, recruiting spies, most notably Russell McNutt and Ethel’s brother, David Greenglass, along with his wife Ruth. By 1942, Julius was heavily involved with espionage activities for the Soviet Union. He left the Communist Party to avoid suspicions. Army Signal Corps as a civilian engineer. Through her activism with the Communist Party, she met Julius Rosenberg in 1936. In the early 1930s, Ethel became a member of the Young Communist League. In 1951, Julius and his wife Ethel were tried and convicted of espionage for providing the Soviet Union with classified information. Julius Rosenberg was a key Soviet spy who passed along information to the Soviet Union and recruited Manhattan Project spies. To this day, historians and scientists debate how much espionage sped up the progress of the Soviet Union’s nuclear weapons program. The Soviet Union secretly conducted its first atomic weapons test on August 29, 1949. Some of the individuals who worked on the Manhattan Project were spies and provided valuable information on the design of the atomic bomb to the Soviet Union. Espionage was a major concern for the United States government during the Manhattan Project.
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